Diamonds are natures most precious and beautiful creation, dIamonds bestow longevity strength beauty and happiness. Diamonds are formed under high temperature and high pressure conditions that exists only about 100miles beneath the earth surface.Diamond is the only gem made of a single element, its typically 99.95 percent of Carbon and the reamaining 00.05 percent atom.it is unimaginable the true journey of diamonds from its origin in the mines to a sparkling diamond in a piece of jewellery.
Diamonds are cut in varuious shapes . To select a diamond shape from various depends on so many factors like the brilliance ,the facets, the curved edges, the geometric shape ,the reflection of the light, the royalty, modern aesthetics, the fire and so on. the guidance below will help you to choose your desired shape by looking at all the features of the respective shape of diamond.
4C Of Diamond
Diamond Color
GIA developed the definitive diamond color scale or chart in the early 1950s, a time when there were a lot of different and subjective terms in the marketplace for describing a diamond’s color: white, blue white, AAAA, for example.
The GIA scale begins with the letter D, representing colorlessness, and continues with increasing presence of color to the letter Z, representing light yellow, light brown or light gray. The 23 color grades on the GIA Color Scale (or diamond color chart) are subdivided into five subcategories, which are: colorless (D-F); near colorless (G-J); faint (K-M); very light (N-R); and light (S-Z).
Diamond Clarity
Diamond Clarity refers to the inclusions and blimishes.
To understand diamond clarity, we must first understand how diamonds are created. Natural diamonds are the result of carbon exposed to tremendous heat and pressure deep in the earth. This process can result in a variety of internal characteristics called ‘inclusions’ and external characteristics called ‘blemishes.’
Evaluating diamond clarity involves determining the number, size, relief, nature, and position of these characteristics, as well as how these affect the overall appearance of the stone. If you are trying to determine what is the best clarity for a diamond, remember that no diamond is perfectly pure. But the closer it comes to purity, the better its clarity
Diamond Cut
Achieving the best cut for a diamond reflects in the stone’s final beauty and value.
Diamonds are renowned for their ability to transmit light and sparkle so intensely. We often think of a diamond’s cut as shape (round, heart, oval, marquise, pear), but what diamond cut actually does mean how well a diamond’s facets interact with light. Precise artistry and workmanship are required to fashion a stone so its proportions, symmetry and polish deliver the magnificent return of light only possible in a diamond.
Carat Weight
Diamond carat weight measures Diamonds Apparent size.
To put it simply, diamond carat weight measures how much a diamond weighs.
A metric “carat” is defined as 200 milligrams. Each carat is subdivided into 100 ‘points.’ This allows very precise measurements to the hundredth decimal place. A jeweler may describe the weight of a diamond below one carat by its ‘points’ alone. For instance, the jeweler may refer to a diamond that weighs 0.25 carats as a ‘twenty-five pointer.’ Diamond weights greater than one carat are expressed in carats and decimals. A 1.08 carat stone would be described as ‘one point oh eight carats.’
